Appropriate fluid and electrolyte management, protein supplementation, antibiotic treatment of C. Drug Interactions Serious adverse reactions have been reported in patients taking 200mg/5ml concomitantly with CYP3A4 substrates.
These ethylsuccinate colchicine toxicity with colchicine; rhabdomyolysis with simvastatin, lovastatin, and atorvastatin ; and hypotension with calcium channel erythromycin metabolized by CYP3A4 e.
There have been post-marketing reports of colchicine toxicity with concomitant use of erythromycin and 200mg/5ml. Rhabdomyolysis with or without renal erythromycin has erythromycin reported in seriously ill patients receiving erythromycin concomitantly with lovastatin.
Therefore, erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200mg/5ml, patients receiving concomitant lovastatin and erythromycin should be carefully monitored for creatine kinase CK 200mg/5ml serum transaminase levels. Ethylsuccinate erythromycin is principally excreted by the liver, caution should be exercised when erythromycin is administered to patients with impaired hepatic function.
Exacerbation of symptoms of myasthenia gravis and new onset of symptoms of myasthenic syndrome has been reported in patients receiving erythromycin therapy. There have been reports of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis IHPS occurring in infants following erythromycin therapy. A possible dose-response effect was described with an absolute risk of IHPS of 5. Parents should be informed to contact their physician if vomiting or irritability with feeding occurs, erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200mg/5ml.
Prolonged ethylsuccinate repeated use of erythromycin may result in an overgrowth of nonsusceptible bacteria or fungi.
If ethylsuccinate occurs, erythromycin should be discontinued and appropriate therapy instituted. When indicated, incision and drainage or other surgical procedures should be performed in conjunction with antibiotic therapy. Observational studies in humans have reported cardiovascular malformations after exposure to drug products containing erythromycin during early pregnancy. Infantile erythromycin pyloric stenosis after pertussis prophylaxis with erythromycin: 200mg/5ml Lancet ; Erythromycin stearate did not show genotoxic potential in the Ames, and mouse lymphoma assays or induce chromosomal aberrations in CHO cells.
Labor and Delivery The effect of erythromycin on ethylsuccinate and delivery is unknown. Nursing Mothers Erythromycin is excreted in human milk. Upper respiratory tract infections of mild to moderate degree caused by Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae, erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200mg/5ml, erythromycin Haemophilus influenzae when used concomitantly with 200mg/5ml doses of sulfonamides, since many strains of H.
See appropriate sulfonamide labeling for prescribing information. Lower-respiratory tract infections of mild to moderate severity caused by Streptococcus pneumonia or Streptococcus pyogenes. Listeriosis caused by Listeria monocytogenes. Pertussis whooping cough caused by Bordetella pertussis.
Erythromycin is effective in eliminating the organism from the nasopharynx of infected individuals rendering them noninfectious, erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200mg/5ml. Some clinical studies suggest that erythromycin may be helpful in the prophylaxis of pertussis in exposed susceptible individuals.
Respiratory tract infections due to Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Skin and skin structure infections of mild to moderate severity caused by Streptococcus erythromycin or Staphylococcus aureus resistant staphylococci may emerge during treatment. Infections due to Corynebacterium diphtheria, erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200mg/5ml, as an adjunct to antitoxin, to prevent establishment of carriers and to eradicate the organism 200mg/5ml carriers.
In the treatment of infections ethylsuccinate to Corynebacterium minutissimum. Intestinal amebiasis caused by Entamoeba histolytica oral erythromycins only.
Extraenteric amebiasis ethylsuccinate treatment with other agents. Acute pelvic inflammatory disease caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae: As an alternative drug in treatment of acute pelvic inflammatory disease caused by N. Patients should have a serologic erythromycin for syphilis before ethylsuccinate erythromycin as treatment of gonorrhea and a follow-up serologic test for syphilis after 3 months, erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200mg/5ml. Syphilis caused by Treponema pallidum: Erythromycin is an alternate choice of treatment for primary syphilis in patients allergic to the penicillins, erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200mg/5ml.
In treatment of primary syphilis, spinal fluid examinations 200mg/5ml be done before treatment and as part of follow-up after therapy. Erythromycins are indicated for the treatment of the following infections caused by Chlamydia trachomatis: When tetracyclines are contraindicated or not tolerated, erythromycin is indicated for the treatment of uncomplicated urethral, endocervical, or rectal infections in adults due to Chlamydia trachomatis.
When tetracyclines are contraindicated or not tolerated, erythromycin is indicated for the treatment of nongonococcal urethritis caused by Ureaplasma urealyticum. Legionnaires' Disease caused by Legionella pneumophila. Although no controlled clinical efficacy studies have been conducted, in vitro and limited preliminary clinical data suggest that erythromycin may be effective in treating Legionnaires' Disease, erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200mg/5ml.
Prophylaxis Prevention of Initial Attacks of Rheumatic Fever Penicillin is considered by the American Heart Association to be the drug of choice in the prevention of 200mg/5ml attacks of rheumatic fever treatment of Streptococcus pyogenes infections of the upper respiratory tract, erythromycin.
Erythromycin is indicated for the treatment of penicillin-allergic patients.
Prevention of Recurrent Attacks of Rheumatic Fever Penicillin or sulfonamides are considered by the American Heart Association to be the drugs of choice in the prevention of recurrent attacks of rheumatic fever.
There was no apparent effect on male or female ethylsuccinate in rats fed erythromycin base at levels erythromycin ethylsuccinate up to 0, erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200mg/5ml.
Pregnancy Teratogenic Effects Pregnancy Category B There is no evidence of teratogenicity or any other adverse effect on reproduction in female rats fed erythromycin base up to 0. There are, however, 200mg/5ml adequate erythromycin well controlled studies in pregnant women.
Because animal reproduction studies are not always predictive of human ethylsuccinate, this drug should be used during pregnancy only if clearly needed. Labor and Delivery The effect of erythromycin on labor and delivery is unknown. Nursing Mothers Erythromycin is excreted in human milk.
Caution should be exercised when erythromycin is administered to a nursing woman. Geriatric Use Elderly patients, particularly those with reduced renal or hepatic function, may be at increased risk for developing erythromycin-induced hearing loss. Elderly patients may be more susceptible to the development of torsades de pointes arrhythmias than younger patients. Elderly patients may experience increased effects of oral anticoagulant therapy while undergoing treatment with erythromycin.
Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis after pertussis prophylaxis with erythromycin: The Lancet ; Overdosage should be handled with the prompt elimination of erythromycin drug and all other appropriate 200mg/5ml should be instituted. Erythromycin is not removed by peritoneal dialysis or hemodialysis. Erythromycin is contraindicated in patients taking terfenadine, astemizole, pimozide, or cisapride. Comparable serum levels erythromycin ethylsuccinate of erythromycin are achieved in the fasting and nonfasting states.
Erythromycin diffuses readily into most body fluids. If you experience symptoms of an allergic reaction to erythromycin, such as abdominal cramps, difficulty breathing, nausea and vomiting, or swelling of the face and throat, stop taking it and contact your doctor. Antibiotics in the same class 200mg/5ml erythromycin ethylsuccinatecan cause an abnormal heart rhythm and should be avoided by people with certain heart rhythm problems, especially long QT syndrome, congenital QT interval prolongation, and bradycardia low heart rate.
There have been a few reports of long QT syndrome occurring with people taking erythromycin ethylsuccinate. People who have had irregular heart rhythms caused erythromycin other medications in the past should avoid taking this medication.
It should also be avoided by people with low blood potassium or magnesium levels, and by people taking certain medications used to ethylsuccinate irregular heart rhythms e. To be taken into consideration by patients on a controlled sodium diet, erythromycin ethylsuccinate 200mg/5ml.
Appropriate monitoring should be undertaken and dosage should be adjusted as necessary. Particular care should be taken with medications spironolactone price walmart to prolong the QTc interval of the electrocardiogram.
Drugs that induce CYP3A4 such as rifampicin, phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, St John's Wort may induce the metabolism of erythromycin. This may lead to sub-therapeutic levels of erythromycin and a decreased effect.
The induction decreases gradually ethylsuccinate two weeks after discontinued treatment with CYP3A4 inducers. Erythromycin should not be used during and two weeks after treatment with CYP3A4 inducers. Rare reports of rhabdomyolysis have been reported in patients taking these drugs concomitantly. As a result of this plasma levels 200mg/5ml active steroid may erythromycin. Erythromycin significantly alters the metabolism of terfenadine, astemizole and pimozide when ethylsuccinate concomitantly.
Rare cases of serious, potentially fatal, cardiovascular erythromycin including cardiac arrest, torsade de pointes and other ventricular arrhythmias have 200mg/5ml observed see sections 4. Erythromycin antagonises the action of clindamycin, lincomycin and chloramphenicol. The same applies for streptomycin, tetracyclines and colistin. Triazolobenzodiazepines such as triazolam and alprazolam and related benzodiazepines:
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